PWM Explained: Pulse Width Modulation Fundamentals with Practical MCU Examples
Aug 30, 2026 · 9 min read
Complete guide to PWM (Pulse Width Modulation): how it works, frequency vs duty cycle, practical MCU configuration examples, real-world use cases including LED dimming, motor control, and DAC simulation. Clear explanations with working code.
PWM Audio Synthesis: How to Generate Sound and Voice in Embedded Systems Using Pulse Width Modulation
Aug 17, 2026 · 12 min read
A practical guide for embedded engineers on generating audio and voice using PWM. Learn why PWM frequency matters, how PWM acts as a low-cost DAC, the role of Nyquist theorem, filtering requirements, and real-world implementation on STM32, ESP32, and Arduino.